Prof. Itay Mayrose Lab – Plant Evolution, Bioinformatics, & Comparative Genomics
CCDB is a community resource. If you are aware of any missing data or if any of the counts are erroneous, please submit new counts, or report erroneous counts.
CCDB → Angiosperms → Compositae → Silybum → Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.
66 chromosome counts in Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.:
| Name | Accepted Name | Gametophytic(n) | Sporophytic(2n) | Data Source | reference | ||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CHROBASE | GADELLA T.W.J., KLIPHUIS E. - 1970. Cytotaxonomic investigations in some Angiosperms collected in the valley of Aosta and in the National Park Gran Paradiso.. Caryologia , 23(3): 363-379. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CHROBASE | LARSEN K. - 1956. Chromosome studies in some Mediterranean and South European flowering plants.. Bot. Not. , 109(3): 293-307. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CHROBASE | BARTOLO G., BRULLO S., GRILLO M., PAVONE P., ZIZZA A. - 1978. Numeri cromosomici per la flora italiana:382-397.. Inform. Bot. Ital. , 10(1): 64-80. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CHROBASE | COLOMBO P., MARCEN C., PRINCIOTTA R. - 1983. Numeros cromosomaticos de plantas occidentales, 239-250.. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid , 40(1): 263-270. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Flora Iberica | Chromosome numbers in Iberian angiosperms. Bjorkqvist, I. & al.Bot. Not.122: 271-283(1969). | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Flora Iberica | Chromosome numbers of some flowering plants of Spain and France. Gadella, Th., E. Kliphuis & E. A. Mennega.Acta Bot. Neerl.15(2): 484-489(1966). | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Flora Iberica | Contribuiao para o conhecimento citotaxonmico das spermatophyta de Portugal. II. Compositae, supl. 1 Queirs, M.Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 247: 299-314(1973). | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Flora Iberica | Contribution la connaissance cytotaxinomique des spermatophyta du Portugal. II. Compositae Fernandes, A. & M. Queirs.Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 245: 5-121(1971). | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Flora Iberica | Studies on the flora of the Balearic Islands, I. Dahlgren, R., Th. Karlsson & P. Lassen.Bot. Not.124: 249-269(1971). | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | flora of NW Europe | http://wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=3867 | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Flora Europaea | Larsen, 1956a | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Poland Database | Skali?ska M., Czapik R., Piotrowicz M. et al. 1959. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish Angiosperms (Dicotyledons). Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 28, 487-529. | ||
| Silybum marianum var. marianum | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34(1) | Asteracea | Mohamed 1997 Egypt. J. Bot. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 17(1) | Asteracea | Powell et al. 1974 Amer. J. Bot. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN online | Probatova, N. S. & A. P. Sokolovskaya. 1988. Chromosome numbers in vascular plants from Primorye Territory, the Amur River basin, north Koryakia, Kamchatka and Sakhalin. Bot. Žhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 73: 290–293. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN online | Ma, X. H., R. L. Qin & W. B. Xing. 1984. Chromosome observations of some medical plants in Xinjiang. Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22: 243–249. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN online | Ge, C. j., Y. k. Li, P. Wan & P. s. Hsu. 1989. Chromosome numbers of 31 medicinal plants from Shandong Province. Pp. 267--272 in D. Hong (editor), Plant Chromosome Research 1987. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 17 | IPCN online | Ghaffari, S. M. 1989. Chromosome studies in Iranian Compositae. Iran. J. Bot. 4: 189–196. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN online | Kamel. 2004. Cytotaxonomical investigations of the Egyptian Compositae (Asteraceae): I---Cardueae and Cichorieae. Compositae Newslett. 41: 9–28. | |||
| Silybum marianum var. marianum | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN online | Mohamed, M. K. 1997. Chromosome counts in some flowering plants from Egypt. Egypt. J. Bot. 37(2): 129–156. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN66 | Gadella et al. 1966 | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN72 | KRAMER, K.U., L.Y TH.WESTRA, E. KLIPHUIS, & T.W.J. GADELLA. 1972. Floristic and cytotaxonomic notes on the flora of the Maltese islands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 21: 54-66 . | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN67-71 | BJ.ORKQVIST, I . , R. VON BOTHMER, O. NILSSON: & B. NORDENSTAM. 1969. Chromosome numbers in Iberian Angiosperms. Bot. Notiser 122: 271-28; | ||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN67-71 | GADELLA, TH. W.J., & E. KLIPHUIS. 1970. Cytotaxonomic investigations in some angiosperms collected in the Valley of Aosta and in the National Park "Gran Paradiso". Carylogia 23: 363-379. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN67-71 | FERNANDES, A., & M. QUEIROS. 1971. Contribution a la connaissance cytotaxinomique des Spermatophyta du Portugal. II Compositae Bol. soc. Brot. 45 (ser. 2l: 5-122. | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN75-78 | Bartolo et al. 1978 | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 17 | IPCN75-78 | Koul et al. 1976a | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN75-78 | Humphries 1978 | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN73-74 | KOUL, A.K., & R.N. GOHIL. 1973. Cytotaxonomical conspectus of the flora of Kashmir (1) Chromosome numbers of some common plants. Phyton (Horn) 15: 57-66. | ||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN73-74 | QUEIROS, M. 1973. Contribuicao para o conhecimento citotaxonomico dJ spermatophyta de Portugal. 47(Ser. 2l: 299-314. II Compositae, supl. I Bol. Soc. Brot. I | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN73-74 | DAHLGREN, R., TH. KARLSSON, & P. LASSEN. 1971. Studies on the flora I < the Balearic Islands. I. Chromosome numbers in Balearic angiosperms. sot. Notiser 124: 249~269. | ||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN73-74 | PODLECH, D., & o. BADER. 1974. Chromosomenstudien an Afghanischen Pflanzen II. Mitt. Bot. Mtinchen 11; 457-488. | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 17 | IPCN73-74 | POWELL, A.M., D.W. KYHOS, & P.H. RAVEN. 1974. Chromosome numbers in Compositae. X. Amer. J. Bot. 61: 909-913. | ||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | IPCN73-74 | VAN LOON, J. 1974. A cytological investigation of flowering plants from the Canary islands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 23: 113-124. | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | eFlora | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Fedorov, 1974 | Heiser, Whitaker 1948 | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Fedorov, 1974 | Larsen 1956b | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Fedorov, 1974 | Czapik (Skalinska ct al. 1959) | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Fedorov, 1974 | Moore R. J., Frankton 1962a | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Darlington, 1955 | Heiser & W. 1948 | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | C-values database | Garcia S, Hidalgo O, Jakovljević I, Siljak-Yakovlev S, Vigo J, Garnatje T, Vallès J. 2013. New data on genome size in 128 Asteraceae species and subspecies, with first assessments for 40 genera, 3 tribes and 2 subfamilies. Plant Biosystems 147: 1219-1227. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Cave1956 | Larsen a | ||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Cave1959 | Skalinska et al. 1959 | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | Cave1962 | Moore & F. 1962a | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Björkqvist, I., von Bothmer, R., Nilsson, O. & Nordenstam, B. (1969). Chromosome numbers in Iberian angiosperms. Bot. Not. 122: 271-283. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Dahlgren, R., Karlsson, Th. & Lassen, P. (1971). Studies on the Flora of the Balearic Islands, I. Chromosome numbers in Balearic Angiosperms. Bot. Not. 124(1): 249-269. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Fernandes, A. & Queirós, M. (1971a). Contribution à la connaissance cytotaxinomique des spermatophyta du Portugal. II. Compositae. Bol. Soc. Brot. 45: 5-122. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Gadella, Th. W. J., Kliphuis, E. & Mennega, E. A. (1966). Chromosome numbers of some flowering plants of Spain and S France. Acta Bot. Neerl. 15(2): 484-489. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Kuzmanov, B., Georgieva, S., Nikolova, V. & Penceva, I. (1981c). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXXII]. Taxon 30(3): 701-702. | |||
| Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Queirós, M. (1973b). Contribuiçao para o conhecimento citotaxonómico das Spermatophyta de Portugal. II. Compositae, supl. 1. Bol. Soc. Brot. 47: 299-314. | |||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 17 | CromoCat 2015 | Heiser, C. B. & Whitaker, T. W. (1948). Chromosome number, polyploidy and growth habit in California weeds. Amer. J. Bot. 35(3): 179-186. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 17 | CromoCat 2015 | Powell, A. M., D. W. Kyhos & P. H. Raven. (1974). Chromosome numbers in Compositae. X. Amer. J. Bot. 61: 909-913. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 17 | 0 | CromoCat 2015 | Ghaffari, S. M. (1989). Chromosome studies in Iranian Compositae. Iranian J. Bot. 4: 189-196. | |
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 0 | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Kamel (2004). Cytotaxonomical investigations of the Egyptian Compositae (Asteraceae): I—Cardueae and Cichorieae. Compositae Newslett. 41: 9–28. | |
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Bartolo, G., S. Brullo, M. Grillo, P. Pavone & A. Zizza. (1978b). Numeri cromosomatici per la Flora Italiana: 382-397. Inf. Bot. Ital. 10: 64-80. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Colombo, P., Marcenó, C. & Princiotta, R. (1983b). Números cromosomáticos de plantas occidentales, 239-250. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 40: 263-270. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Heiser, C. B. & Whitaker, T. W. (1948). Chromosome number, polyploidy and growth habit in California weeds. Amer. J. Bot. 35(3): 179-186. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Kramer, K. U., Westra, L. Y., Kliphuis, E. & Gadella, T. W. (1972). Floristic and cytotaxonomic notes on the flora of the Maltese Islands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 21: 54-66. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Kuzmanov, B., Georgieva, S. & Nikolova, M. (1991). Kariologicno izsledvane na balgarski Sloznocvetni. IV. Tribus Carduae Cass. Fitologija 39: 3-22. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Larsen, K. (1956a). Chromosome studies in some Mediterranean and south European flowering plants. Bot. Not. 109(3): 293-307. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Loon van, J. C. (1974). A cytological investigation of flowering plants from the Canary islands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 23: 113-124. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Moore, R. J. & C. Frankton. (1962). Cytotaxonomic studies in the tribe Cynareae (Compositae). Canad. J. Bot. 40(2): 281-299. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Podlech, D. & O. Bader. (1974). Chromosomenstudien an afghanischen Pflanzen II. Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 11: 457-488. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Probatova, N. S. & A. P. Sokolovskaya. (1988). Chromosome numbers in vascular plants from Primorye territory, the Amurriver basin, north Koryakia, Kamchatka and Sakhalin. Bot. Žurn. 73: 290-293. | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Skalinska, M., R., Czapik R. & M. Piotrowicz. (1959). Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms (Dicotyledons). Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 28(3): 487-529 | ||
| ! | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | 34 | CromoCat 2015 | Kliphuis, E. & Barkoudah, Y. I. (1977). Chromosome numbers in some Syrian Angiosperms. Acta Bot. Neerl. 26: 239-249. |